SportLogia
          Vol. 10, Issue 1, June 2014.
      
EFFECTS OF ZUMBA FITNESS PROGRAM ON BODY COMPOSITION OF WOMEN
        Adriana Ljubojević1,Vladimir Jakovljević1,and Milijana Popržen2
        1Fakultet fizičkog vaspitanja i sporta, Univerzitet Banja Luka, Bosna i Hercegovina
        Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, University of Banjaluka, 
        Bosnia and Herzegovina
        2Firnes studio „Sport Trend“, Banja Luka, Bosna i Hercegovina
Fitness studio “Sport Trend”, Banjaluka, Bosnia and Herzegovina
        Original SCIENTIFIC PAPER
        doi: 10.5550/sgia.141001.en.004L
        UDC: 793.3-055.2
Summary
        The aim of this research was to determine the 
        effects of zumba fitness program on changes of 
        women body composition. 12 women aged 25-35 
        participated in the conducted research. The zumba 
        fitness program was estimated after eight weeks of 
        exercise, total 24 training sections. Body weight, fat 
        percentage, fat mass, free fat mass and total body 
        water were measured at the beginning and at the end 
        of the research. The effects of applied training 
        model were analyzed by using Paired sample T test. 
        The obtained result showed that zumba fitness program achieved statistically significant improvement 
        in total body weight loss (p=.019), fat percentage 
        (p=.012) and fat mass (p=.000). Although the value 
        of free fat mass (0.22 kg) and the total amount of 
        body water (0.15 kg) recorded increase after complete 
        of program, they were not statistically significant. The 
        study results clearly indicated that the zumba fitness 
        exercise can be used as effective group fitness exercise 
        for the change in body composition of women.
        Key words: body composition, effects of exercise, 
        zumba fitness.
        References
        Barene, S., Krustrup, P., Jackman, S. R., Brekke, O.
        L., & Holtermann, A. (2013). Do soccer and 
        zumba exercise improve fitness and indicators 
        of health among female hospital employees? A 
        12-week RCT. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine&        Science in Sports on line. Retrived from http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/sms.12138/full. 
        doi: 10.1111/sms.12138 ![]()
        Donges ,C. E., Duffield, R., & Drinkwater, E. J. 
        (2010). Effects of resistance or aerobic exercise 
        training on interleukin-6, C-reactive protein, and 
        body composition. Medicine and Science in Sport 
        and Exercise, 42(2), 304–413. 
        doi: 10.1249/        MSS.0b013e3181b117ca 
; PMid: 20083961
        Furjan-Mandić, G., Kosalec, V., & Vlašić, J. (2011). 
        The effects of aerobic exercise on the increase 
        of repetitive strength in women. In S. Simović
        (Ed.), 3th International aspects of Sports, Physical 
        education and Recreation(pp. 75–83). Banjaluka, 
        Bosnia and Herzegovina: Faculty of Physical 
        Education and Sport. doi: 10.5550/SP.3.2011.09 ![]()
        Hižnayova, K. (2013). Exercise intensity during 
        zumba fitness and tae bo aerobics. Journal of 
        Human Sport and Exercise, 8(2), S228–S241. doi: 10.4100/jhse.2012.8.Proc2.26 ![]()
        Kostić, R., Đurašković, R, Miletić, Đ., & Makalački,
        M. (2006). Changes in cardiovascular fitness and 
        body composition of women under the 
        influence of dance aerobic. Facta Universitatis, 
        4(1), 59–71.
        Kostić, R., & Zagorc, M. (2005). Comparison of 
        changes in cardiovascular fitness two models of 
        aerobic exercise of women. Facta Universitatis, 
        3(1), 45–57.
        Lukić, A. (2006). Realcije između motoričkih sposobnosti 
        i efikasnosti izvođenja osnovnih elemenata tehnike u 
        sportskom plesu[The relationship between motor 
        skills and performance efficiency of the basic 
        technique steps in sport dance]. Unpublished 
        master's thesis. Universita of Banja Luka, 
        Faculty of Physical Education and Sports. 
        Luettgen, M., Foster, C., Doberstein, S., Mikat, R.,        & Porcari, J. (2012). Zumba: Is the ”fitnessparty” a good workout? Journal of Sports Science 
         and Medicine, 11(2), 357–358. PMid: 24137072; 
         PMCid: PMC3737860
         Mandarić, S., Sibinović, A., Mikalački, M.,&         Stojiljković, S. (2011). The effects of the 
         program HI-Low aerobics on morphological 
         characteristics and functional ability students in 
         the eight grade. Journal of Sports science and Health, 
         1(1), 18–23.
         Oreb, G., Matković, B., Vlašić, J., & Kostić, R. 
         (2007). The structure of the functional abilities 
         of the dancers. Croatian sports herald, 9(1), 16–23
         Park, S. K., Park, J. H, Kwon, Y. C., Yoon, M. S.,&         Kim, C. S. (2003). The effects of long-term 
         aerobic exercise on maximal oxygen 
         consumption, left ventricular function and 
         serum lipids in elderly women. Journal of 
         Physiological Anthropology and applied Human Science, 
         22(1), 11–17. doi: 10.2114/jpa.22.11 
; PMid:12672978
         Perez, B., & Greenwood-Robinson, M. (2009). 
         Zumba: Ditch the workout, join the party! The Zumba 
         weight loss program. New York, NY: Maggie 
         Greenwood-Robinson. 
         Stasiulis, A., Mockiene, A., Vizbaraite, D., and 
         Mockus, P. (2010). Aerobic exercise-induced 
         changes in body composition and blood lipids 
         in young women. Medicine, 46(2), 129–134.
         Stoiljković, S., Mandarić, S., Todorović, K., & Mitić, 
         D. (2010). The effects of ”Omnibus” aerobics 
         program on body composition of women. 
         Physical Culture, 64(2), 59–67.
         Šebić, L., Šahat, S., Zuković, A., & Lukić, A. (2012). 
         Coordination tests predictive value on success 
         during the performance of dance and aerobics 
         motion structures. Homosporticus, 14(1), 22–26.
         Viskić-Štalec, N., Štalec, J., Katić, R, Podvorac, D.,         & Katović, D. (2007). The impact of danceaerobic training on the morpho-motor status in 
          female high-scholars. Collegium Antropologicum, 
        31(1), 259–266. PMid: 17598411. 




